:root{--paper:#f5f3eb;--white:#fffef8;--ink:#173a30;--muted:#62685d;--forest:#173e33;--lime:#dce9ab;--clay:#b67850;--line:#d6d9cb;--serif:Georgia,'Times New Roman',serif;--sans:Arial,Helvetica,sans-serif;--max:1240px}
*{box-sizing:border-box}html{scroll-behavior:smooth;scroll-padding-top:95px}body{margin:0;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);font-family:var(--sans);font-size:16px;line-height:1.6;-webkit-font-smoothing:antialiased}body.modal-open{overflow:hidden}button,input{font:inherit}button,a{-webkit-tap-highlight-color:transparent}button{color:inherit;cursor:pointer}button{border:0;background:none}button:disabled{cursor:default}a{color:inherit;text-underline-offset:4px}a:hover{text-decoration-thickness:2px}a,button,input{touch-action:manipulation}button:focus-visible,a:focus-visible,input:focus-visible{outline:3px solid #a06435;outline-offset:5px;border-radius:2px}button:hover .icon{transform:translateX(2px)}h1,h2,h3,p,figure{margin:0}h1,h2{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;line-height:1.06;letter-spacing:-.047em;text-wrap:balance}h3{font-size:19px;line-height:1.28;letter-spacing:-.022em}h1{font-size:clamp(64px,16vw,94px)}h2{font-size:clamp(37px,8vw,56px)}p{text-wrap:pretty}img,svg{display:block;max-width:100%}img{object-fit:cover}button{text-align:start}strong{font-weight:600}[hidden]{display:none!important}.wrap{width:min(var(--max),calc(100% - 40px));margin-inline:auto}.section{padding-block:64px}.section-head{margin-bottom:24px}.section-head h2{max-width:660px}.eyebrow{font-size:10px;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.16em;font-weight:600;line-height:1.5;margin-bottom:16px}.section-intro{font-size:17px;line-height:1.75;color:var(--muted);max-width:48ch}.icon{width:20px;height:20px;flex:0 0 auto;display:inline-block;vertical-align:middle;transition:transform .16s ease}.sr-only{position:absolute;width:1px;height:1px;padding:0;margin:-1px;overflow:hidden;clip:rect(0,0,0,0);white-space:nowrap;border:0}.skip-link{position:fixed;z-index:100;inset:8px auto auto 8px;background:var(--ink);color:white;padding:12px 20px;transform:translateY(-150%)}.skip-link:focus{transform:none}.ref{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;min-width:27px;min-height:27px;padding:0 2px;font:10px/1 var(--sans);font-weight:700;text-decoration:none;vertical-align:super;color:inherit;letter-spacing:.02em}.ref:hover{background:var(--lime);color:var(--ink)}
.site-header{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:40;background:rgba(245,243,235,.97);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);backdrop-filter:blur(14px)}.header-inner{height:68px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px}.wordmark{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px;padding:0;min-height:44px;font-size:15px;letter-spacing:-.02em;font-weight:600;white-space:nowrap}.wordmark svg{width:27px;height:28px}.header-controls{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:4px}.desktop-nav{display:none}.icon-button{width:44px;height:44px;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;padding:0}.language-picker{position:relative}.language-trigger{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px;padding:10px 0 10px 7px;min-height:44px;font-size:12px;white-space:nowrap}.language-trigger .icon{width:17px}.language-trigger .icon:last-child{width:12px}.language-menu{position:absolute;inset-block-start:calc(100% + 10px);inset-inline-end:0;min-width:228px;max-height:min(70dvh,470px);overflow-y:auto;padding:8px;background:var(--white);border:1px solid var(--line);box-shadow:0 18px 40px #173a3022;border-radius:4px}.language-menu:before{content:'';position:absolute;top:-12px;left:0;right:0;height:12px}.language-menu button{padding:11px 12px;min-height:44px;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;width:100%;font-size:14px}.language-menu button:hover,.language-menu button:focus-visible{background:var(--lime)}.language-menu .icon{width:15px}.menu-rule{margin:6px 8px;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.mobile-nav{padding-block:0 18px;display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));gap:2px 12px}.mobile-nav :is(button,a){display:flex;align-items:center;min-height:44px;font-size:13px;padding:0}.mobile-nav .nav-source{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:10px}.mobile-nav .icon{width:15px}
.hero{padding-block:35px 40px;display:grid;gap:30px}.hero-copy{padding-top:0;min-width:0}.hero h1{max-width:9ch;margin-bottom:24px}.hero-lead{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;line-height:1.32;letter-spacing:-.022em;max-width:26ch;margin-bottom:20px}.hero-body{color:var(--muted);font-size:15px;line-height:1.75;max-width:44ch}.hero-actions{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:11px;margin-top:25px}.button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;min-height:49px;padding:12px 18px;border:1px solid transparent;font-size:13px;line-height:1.4;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none;border-radius:3px;transition:background .15s,transform .15s}.button-dark{background:var(--ink);color:var(--paper)}.button-dark:hover{background:#285448}.button-outline{border-color:var(--ink)}.button-outline:hover{background:var(--lime)}.text-button{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:11px;min-height:44px;padding:8px 0;font-size:12px;line-height:1.5;font-weight:600;text-decoration:none}.text-button span{border-bottom:1px solid}.text-button:hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:5px}.text-button .icon{width:17px}.aka{display:inline-flex;gap:7px;align-items:center;margin-top:17px;padding:5px 0;min-height:30px;color:var(--muted);font-size:10px}.aka .icon{width:13px;height:13px}.hero-image{position:relative;overflow:hidden;min-height:340px;aspect-ratio:1.06;border-radius:3px}.hero-image>img{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;inset:0;object-position:50% 50%;transition:transform .8s}.hero-image:hover>img{transform:scale(1.025)}.hero-image:after{content:'';position:absolute;inset:0;background:linear-gradient(180deg,transparent 40%,#0b25173b 70%,#0b2517dc)}.hero-image figcaption{position:absolute;inset:auto 22px 23px;z-index:2;color:#fffef1;display:flex;flex-direction:column;gap:8px}.photo-note{font-size:9px;letter-spacing:.075em;text-transform:uppercase}.photo-statement{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:30px;line-height:1.16;letter-spacing:-.02em;max-width:18ch}.image-cross{position:absolute;color:white;z-index:3;font:24px/1 var(--sans);font-weight:300;opacity:.8}.cross-one{top:17px;left:19px}.cross-two{bottom:19px;right:19px}
.formula-band{padding:24px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.formula-band>.eyebrow{font-size:9px;margin-bottom:15px;color:var(--muted)}.formula{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1fr 15px 1fr 15px 1.2fr;align-items:center;gap:7px;max-width:900px;font-size:13px;line-height:1.4}.formula>b{font-weight:400;font-size:22px;text-align:center;color:#919c7d}.formula>strong{font-weight:500}.formula-band>p{font-size:12px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:10px}.formula-band .ref{font-size:9px;min-height:20px}
.idea-layout{display:grid;gap:35px}.idea-section .section-intro{font-size:16px}.value-diagram{margin-top:24px;max-width:450px}.value-inputs{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:8px}.value-inputs>span{font-size:10px;line-height:1.35;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:center;text-align:center;gap:7px}.value-inputs .icon{width:23px;height:23px}.value-diagram>svg{width:100%;height:36px;color:#859177}.value-result{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;width:190px;margin:0 auto;background:var(--lime);padding:10px 15px;font-size:13px;font-weight:600}.value-result .icon{width:15px}.image-pair{position:relative;display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.08fr .92fr;gap:12px;align-items:start;padding-top:3px}.image-pair figure{position:relative;overflow:hidden;border-radius:3px}.image-pair img{width:100%;height:100%;position:absolute;inset:0}.homes-image{height:300px}.transit-image{height:230px;margin-top:38px}.image-pair figcaption,.closing figcaption{position:absolute;inset:auto 9px 9px;font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.1em;text-transform:uppercase;background:#10281ab0;color:white;padding:3px 7px;border-radius:2px}.pair-caption{grid-column:1/-1;color:var(--muted);font-size:10px;line-height:1.6;max-width:45ch}.principles{display:grid;gap:22px;margin-top:40px}.principles article{border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:20px;display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:18px}.principle-number{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:33px;line-height:1;color:#a0ad8c}.principles h3{font-size:18px;margin-bottom:6px}.principles p{font-size:13px;color:var(--muted);max-width:36ch;line-height:1.7}.principles .text-button{font-size:10px;min-height:36px;margin-top:4px}
.example-section{background:#e9ecdf;border-block:1px solid #dbe0cf}.example-header{display:grid;gap:0;margin-bottom:28px}.example-header .section-intro{font-size:15px}.calculator{background:var(--white);border:1px solid #d3d9c9;border-radius:4px;overflow:hidden}.plots{display:grid;grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);padding:20px 12px 0;gap:10px}.plot{min-width:0}.plot:first-child{border-right:1px solid var(--line);padding-right:10px}.plot-heading{display:flex;gap:7px;align-items:flex-start}.plot-id{display:flex;justify-content:center;align-items:center;width:23px;height:23px;flex:0 0 23px;border:1px solid #adbaa4;border-radius:50%;font-size:10px;font-weight:600}.plot h3{font-size:12px;line-height:1.4;margin-bottom:4px}.plot-heading p{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}.plot-heading strong{display:block;font-size:11px;color:var(--ink)}.plot-svg{width:100%;height:auto;aspect-ratio:360/270}.calculator-controls{padding:24px 17px 20px}.slider-heading{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:8px;margin-bottom:8px}.slider-heading label{font-size:12px;font-weight:600}.slider-heading output{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;line-height:1.2;letter-spacing:-.04em;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums}input[type=range]{appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;display:block;width:100%;height:44px;margin:0;background:transparent;cursor:ew-resize}input[type=range]::-webkit-slider-runnable-track{height:4px;background:linear-gradient(to right,var(--ink) var(--progress,50%),#dde2d2 var(--progress,50%));border-radius:10px}input[type=range]::-webkit-slider-thumb{appearance:none;-webkit-appearance:none;margin-top:-8px;width:21px;height:21px;background:var(--ink);border:3px solid var(--white);border-radius:50%;box-shadow:0 0 0 1px var(--ink)}input[type=range]::-moz-range-track{height:4px;background:#dde2d2}input[type=range]::-moz-range-progress{height:4px;background:var(--ink)}input[type=range]::-moz-range-thumb{width:18px;height:18px;background:var(--ink);border:3px solid var(--white);border-radius:50%}.range-labels{display:flex;justify-content:space-between;font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:-4px}.slider-help{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;margin-top:9px}.slider-help p{font-size:10px;line-height:1.5;color:var(--muted);max-width:32ch}.reset-button{font-size:9px;display:flex;align-items:center;gap:5px;min-height:36px;flex-shrink:0;padding:0}.reset-button .icon{width:13px;height:13px}.tax-table-wrap{padding:0 14px}.tax-table{width:100%;border-collapse:collapse;font-variant-numeric:tabular-nums;font-size:11px}.tax-table th{text-align:start}.tax-table thead{color:var(--muted);font-size:9px;font-weight:400}.tax-table thead th{font-weight:400;vertical-align:bottom}.tax-table th,.tax-table td{padding:12px 4px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line)}.tax-table tr>:first-child{width:40%;padding-inline-start:0}.tax-table tr>:not(:first-child){text-align:end}.tax-table small{display:block;font-weight:400;font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:4px}.tax-table tbody th{font-size:11px;font-weight:600}.tax-table td{font-weight:500;white-space:nowrap}.tax-table td:last-child{font-weight:700}.tax-key{display:inline-block;width:7px;height:7px;border-radius:1px;margin-inline-end:5px}.property-key{background:var(--clay)}.lvt-key{background:var(--ink)}.lvt-row td{color:#214e3a}.bill-bars{display:grid;gap:9px;padding:20px 18px 0}.bar-row{display:grid;grid-template-columns:110px 1fr;gap:12px;align-items:center;font-size:10px;color:var(--muted)}.bar-track{height:8px;border-radius:1px;overflow:hidden;background:#edece2}.bar-track i{height:100%;display:block;transition:width .12s ease;border-radius:1px}.property-bar{background:var(--clay)}.land-bar{background:var(--ink)}.bar-explanation{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:0}.calculator-bottom{display:flex;flex-wrap:wrap;justify-content:space-between;gap:5px;padding:18px;font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.55}.example-takeaway{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;margin-top:22px}.example-takeaway>p{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:22px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.02em;max-width:43ch}.example-takeaway .text-button{font-size:11px}
.world-section{background:var(--forest);color:var(--paper)}.world-heading{display:grid;gap:0}.world-heading .section-intro{color:#c5cfbe;font-size:15px;max-width:42ch}.world-layout{display:grid;gap:22px}.world-map{margin-block:30px 8px}.world-map img{width:100%;height:auto;object-fit:contain}.world-map figcaption{font-size:10px;color:#b5c7ac;line-height:1.5;margin-top:6px}.countries{display:grid;gap:0}.countries article{padding:24px 0;border-top:1px solid #55725c}.country-heading{display:flex;gap:14px}.country-number{font-size:10px;font-weight:600;display:inline-flex;align-items:center;justify-content:center;border:1px solid #6a8761;width:26px;height:26px;border-radius:50%;flex:0 0 26px;color:var(--lime);margin-top:3px}.countries .eyebrow{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.13em;color:#c7d4bc;margin-bottom:8px}.countries h3{font-family:var(--serif);font-weight:400;font-size:25px;letter-spacing:-.02em}.countries h3 button{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:space-between;gap:12px;width:100%;padding:0;font:inherit;line-height:inherit}.country-heading>div{flex:1;min-width:0}.countries .icon{width:18px;height:18px;color:var(--lime);margin-top:4px}.countries article>p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;color:#d0dbc7;padding-inline-start:40px;margin-top:12px}.world-section .ref{color:var(--lime)}
.evidence-layout{display:grid;gap:28px}.evidence-lead{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:24px;letter-spacing:-.025em;line-height:1.3;margin-bottom:18px;max-width:29ch}.evidence-layout>div>p:not(.evidence-lead){font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8}.evidence-layout .text-button{margin-top:13px;font-size:11px}.evidence-notes{display:grid;gap:25px}.evidence-notes article{display:grid;grid-template-columns:80px 1fr;gap:20px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);padding-top:24px}.evidence-notes h3{font-size:15px;margin-bottom:7px}.evidence-notes p{font-size:12px;line-height:1.8;color:var(--muted)}.mini-diagram{width:80px;padding-top:5px}.observations{display:flex;align-items:flex-end;justify-content:space-evenly;height:50px;padding:0 6px 0 0}.observations span{display:block;width:6px;background:#b6c29d}.observations span:nth-child(1){height:15px}.observations span:nth-child(2){height:32px;background:#91a97f}.observations span:nth-child(3){height:24px}.observations span:nth-child(4){height:43px;background:#58704f}.observations span:nth-child(5){height:21px}.questions-section{padding-top:10px}.questions-grid{display:grid;border-top:1px solid var(--line)}.question{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:15px;width:100%;padding:20px 0;min-height:82px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.018em}.question-number{font-family:var(--sans);font-size:9px;letter-spacing:0;color:var(--muted);flex-shrink:0}.question>span:nth-child(2){flex:1}.question .icon{width:18px;flex-shrink:0}.question:hover{color:#567141}.question:hover .icon{transform:rotate(90deg)}
.closing{display:grid;background:#e2e7d4;border-radius:3px;overflow:hidden}.closing figure{height:260px;position:relative;overflow:hidden}.closing figure img{width:100%;height:100%;object-position:center 47%}.closing-copy{padding:28px 24px 32px}.closing-copy h2{font-size:35px;margin-bottom:20px}.closing-copy p:not(.eyebrow){color:#4f604d;font-size:13px;line-height:1.8;max-width:43ch}.closing-copy .button{margin-top:18px;font-size:11px}.reading-layout{display:grid;gap:28px}.reading-layout .section-intro{font-size:14px;line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:22px}.source-row{display:flex;align-items:flex-start;gap:13px;padding:18px 0;border-top:1px solid var(--line);text-decoration:none}.source-row:hover .source-copy strong{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:4px}.source-row>.icon{width:16px;margin-inline-start:auto;flex-shrink:0;margin-top:4px}.source-number{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);padding-top:4px;min-width:19px}.source-copy{display:flex;flex:1;flex-direction:column;gap:6px}.source-meta{font-size:9px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6}.source-copy strong{font-weight:400;font-family:var(--serif);font-size:19px;line-height:1.35;letter-spacing:-.016em}.source-kind{font-size:8px;letter-spacing:.06em;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.6;text-transform:uppercase}.site-footer{padding-block:22px 26px;border-top:1px solid var(--line);color:var(--muted)}.footer-top{display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px}.footer-domain{font-weight:600;font-size:16px;color:var(--ink);letter-spacing:-.03em}.footer-top .text-button{font-size:10px}.up-arrow{transform:rotate(-90deg)}.footer-top button:hover .up-arrow{transform:rotate(-90deg) translateX(2px)}.site-footer>p{font-size:10px;max-width:62ch;line-height:1.8;margin-top:10px}.footer-bottom{display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;gap:10px;justify-content:space-between;margin-top:14px;font-size:9px}.footer-bottom button{min-height:35px;padding:0;text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:3px;font-size:inherit}
.info-dialog{width:min(680px,calc(100vw - 24px));max-height:calc(100dvh - 40px);padding:0;margin:auto;border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:5px;background:var(--paper);color:var(--ink);box-shadow:0 20px 90px #071a1250;overscroll-behavior:contain}.info-dialog::backdrop{background:#0a211db5;backdrop-filter:blur(4px)}.dialog-shell{padding:0 24px 24px}.dialog-toolbar{position:sticky;top:0;z-index:2;display:flex;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:20px;background:var(--paper);padding-block:12px;border-bottom:1px solid var(--line);margin-bottom:24px}.dialog-toolbar .eyebrow{font-size:9px;margin:0}.dialog-close{border:1px solid var(--line);border-radius:50%;width:36px;height:36px}.dialog-close .icon{width:17px}.info-dialog h2{font-size:34px;line-height:1.12;letter-spacing:-.035em;margin-bottom:24px}.dialog-text{display:grid;gap:16px;font-size:14px;color:#4f5b4e;line-height:1.85}.dialog-source-heading{font-size:10px;font-weight:600;text-transform:uppercase;letter-spacing:.12em;margin:30px 0 13px}.info-dialog .source-row{padding-block:14px}.info-dialog .source-copy strong{font-size:17px}.dialog-intro{font-size:14px;color:var(--muted);line-height:1.8;margin-bottom:24px}.dialog-updated{font-size:10px;color:var(--muted);margin-top:20px}
@media(min-width:600px){.wrap{width:min(var(--max),calc(100% - 64px))}.hero-actions{flex-direction:row;flex-wrap:wrap;gap:15px}.hero-image{aspect-ratio:1.5;min-height:380px}.hero h1{font-size:100px;max-width:10ch}.hero-lead{font-size:28px;max-width:32ch}.formula{font-size:clamp(15px,2.5vw,17px);gap:16px;grid-template-columns:repeat(5,max-content);justify-content:start}.image-pair{max-width:600px;margin-inline:auto;width:100%;gap:20px}.homes-image{height:360px}.transit-image{height:310px}.principles{grid-template-columns:repeat(3,1fr);gap:24px}.principles article{display:block}.principle-number{display:block;margin-bottom:18px}.principles p{font-size:12px}.plots{padding:25px 25px 0;gap:25px}.plot:first-child{padding-right:25px}.plot h3{font-size:18px}.plot-heading p{font-size:11px}.plot-heading strong{display:inline-block;font-size:12px}.plot-heading{gap:12px}.plot-id{width:30px;height:30px;flex-basis:30px;font-size:12px}.plot-svg{max-height:260px;object-fit:contain}.calculator-controls{padding:25px 32px}.slider-heading label{font-size:14px}.slider-heading output{font-size:29px}.slider-help p{max-width:unset}.tax-table-wrap{padding-inline:32px}.tax-table{font-size:16px}.tax-table tbody th{font-size:14px}.tax-table small{font-size:11px}.tax-table thead th{font-size:11px}.tax-table th,.tax-table td{padding-block:17px}.tax-key{width:9px;height:9px;margin-inline-end:9px}.bill-bars{padding-inline:32px}.calculator-bottom{padding:22px 32px}.countries{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));column-gap:32px}.evidence-layout{gap:32px}.questions-grid{grid-template-columns:repeat(2,minmax(0,1fr));column-gap:32px}.question{font-size:21px;min-height:110px}.closing{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.closing figure{height:auto;min-height:400px}.closing-copy{padding:35px 30px}.closing-copy h2{font-size:38px}.reading-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.2fr;gap:50px}.footer-bottom{flex-direction:row;align-items:center}.info-dialog{max-height:calc(100dvh - 80px)}.dialog-shell{padding:0 38px 35px}.info-dialog h2{font-size:42px}.dialog-text{font-size:15px}.dialog-toolbar{padding-block:17px}}
@media(min-width:980px){.wrap{width:min(var(--max),calc(100% - 112px))}.header-inner{height:78px}.desktop-nav{display:flex;align-items:center;gap:24px}.desktop-nav :is(button,a){display:inline-flex;align-items:center;font-size:11px;min-height:44px;padding:5px 0;white-space:nowrap}.desktop-nav :is(button,a):hover{text-decoration:underline;text-underline-offset:7px}.desktop-nav .nav-source{display:inline-flex;align-items:center;gap:7px}.desktop-nav .icon{width:12px;height:12px}.mobile-menu,.mobile-nav{display:none!important}.language-trigger{font-size:12px}.header-controls{margin-inline-start:10px}.section{padding-block:92px}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.06fr;gap:45px;align-items:center;padding-block:50px 48px}.hero-copy{padding-block:18px}.hero h1{font-size:clamp(84px,8.5vw,118px);max-width:8ch;margin-bottom:28px}.hero .eyebrow{margin-bottom:30px;font-size:9px}.hero-lead{font-size:28px;max-width:23ch}.hero-body{font-size:14px;max-width:39ch}.hero-actions{flex-direction:column;gap:7px;margin-top:26px}.hero-image{height:570px;aspect-ratio:auto;min-height:0}.hero-image figcaption{inset-inline:28px;bottom:30px}.photo-statement{font-size:35px}.photo-note{font-size:9px}.hero .aka{margin-top:19px}.formula-band{display:grid;grid-template-columns:140px 1fr;gap:0 25px;padding-block:25px}.formula-band>.eyebrow{margin:0;align-self:center;max-width:15ch}.formula{font-family:var(--serif);font-size:20px;letter-spacing:-.02em;gap:20px}.formula strong{font-weight:400}.formula-band>p{grid-column:2;margin-top:8px;font-size:12px}.idea-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.08fr;gap:72px;align-items:center}.idea-copy .section-head h2{max-width:11ch}.idea-section .section-intro{font-size:15px;max-width:43ch}.value-diagram{margin-top:26px;max-width:390px}.value-inputs>span{font-size:10px}.image-pair{gap:18px}.homes-image{height:400px}.transit-image{height:330px;margin-top:45px}.pair-caption{font-size:10px}.principles{margin-top:45px;gap:40px}.principles article{display:flex;gap:19px}.principle-number{font-size:40px;margin:0}.principles h3{font-size:18px}.principles p{font-size:12px}.example-header{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:65px;align-items:end;margin-bottom:30px}.example-header .section-head{margin:0}.example-header .section-head h2{max-width:12ch}.example-header .section-intro{font-size:14px;max-width:43ch;padding-bottom:3px}.calculator{display:grid;grid-template-columns:1.2fr 1fr}.plots{grid-column:1;grid-row:1 / 3;padding:30px 20px 0;gap:13px;border:0;align-items:center;border-right:1px solid var(--line)}.plot:first-child{padding-right:13px}.plot h3{font-size:15px}.plot-heading{gap:10px}.plot-heading p{font-size:9px}.plot-heading strong{display:block;font-size:11px}.plot-id{width:25px;height:25px;flex-basis:25px}.calculator-controls{grid-column:1;grid-row:3 / 5;border-right:1px solid var(--line);padding:23px 30px 22px}.slider-heading label{font-size:12px}.slider-heading output{font-size:27px}.tax-table-wrap{grid-column:2;grid-row:1;padding:25px 25px 0}.tax-table tr>:first-child{width:44%}.tax-table{font-size:13px}.tax-table tbody th{font-size:12px}.tax-table small{font-size:9px}.tax-table thead th{font-size:9px}.tax-key{width:7px;height:7px;margin-inline-end:6px}.bill-bars{grid-column:2;grid-row:2 / 4;padding:20px 25px 0;align-content:start}.bar-row{grid-template-columns:100px 1fr;font-size:9px}.calculator-bottom{grid-column:2;grid-row:4;padding:18px 25px;display:grid;align-content:end;gap:8px;font-size:9px}.example-takeaway{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;justify-content:space-between;gap:50px;margin-top:25px}.example-takeaway>p{font-size:23px;max-width:47ch}.example-takeaway .text-button{font-size:11px;white-space:nowrap}.world-heading{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:65px;align-items:end}.world-heading .section-head{margin:0}.world-heading .section-head h2{max-width:11ch}.world-heading .section-intro{font-size:14px}.world-layout{grid-template-columns:1.1fr 1fr;gap:55px;align-items:center;margin-top:40px}.world-map{margin:0}.world-map img{max-width:none;width:110%;margin-left:-5%}.world-map figcaption{font-size:9px;margin-top:22px}.countries{column-gap:28px}.countries article{padding-block:22px}.country-heading{gap:9px}.country-number{width:22px;height:22px;flex-basis:22px;font-size:8px}.countries h3{font-size:23px}.countries .eyebrow{font-size:7px}.countries article>p{padding-inline-start:0;font-size:11px;line-height:1.9}.countries .icon{width:15px}.evidence-section .section-head{margin-bottom:32px}.evidence-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;gap:88px}.evidence-lead{font-size:29px;max-width:28ch}.evidence-layout>div>p:not(.evidence-lead){font-size:13px}.evidence-notes article{grid-template-columns:90px 1fr;gap:24px}.evidence-notes p{font-size:12px}.questions-section{padding-top:0}.questions-section .section-head{margin-bottom:30px}.questions-grid{column-gap:60px}.question{font-size:23px;min-height:100px;padding-block:24px}.closing{grid-template-columns:1.08fr 1fr}.closing figure{min-height:390px;max-height:460px}.closing-copy{padding:45px 52px;display:flex;flex-direction:column;align-items:flex-start;justify-content:center}.closing-copy h2{font-size:47px;max-width:12ch}.closing-copy .button{font-size:12px}.reading-layout{grid-template-columns:1fr 1.25fr;gap:115px}.reading-layout .section-intro{font-size:14px;max-width:35ch}.source-copy strong{font-size:23px}.source-meta{font-size:10px}.source-row{padding:20px 0;gap:22px}.source-kind{font-size:9px}.site-footer{padding-block:24px 32px}.footer-domain{font-size:18px}.site-footer>p{font-size:11px;max-width:70ch}.footer-bottom{font-size:10px}}
@media(min-width:1220px){.hero-actions{flex-direction:row;align-items:center;flex-wrap:nowrap;gap:20px}.hero-actions .button{font-size:12px;gap:15px}.hero-actions .text-button{font-size:11px;max-width:190px}.hero{gap:62px}.hero h1{font-size:119px}.hero-image{height:598px}.hero-body{font-size:15px}.hero-lead{font-size:31px}.hero .eyebrow{font-size:10px}.desktop-nav{gap:30px}.plots{padding-inline:28px}.plot-svg{min-height:215px}.plot h3{font-size:16px}.tax-table{font-size:15px}.tax-table tbody th{font-size:13px}.tax-table small{font-size:10px}.tax-table-wrap{padding-top:35px}.calculator-controls{padding-inline:35px}.slider-heading label{font-size:13px}.countries h3{font-size:25px}.countries article>p{font-size:12px}}
@media(max-width:359px){.wrap{width:calc(100% - 30px)}.header-inner{gap:6px}.wordmark{font-size:13px;gap:7px}.wordmark svg{width:23px}.language-trigger{font-size:11px;gap:4px}.language-trigger>.icon:first-child{display:none}.hero h1{font-size:62px}.tax-table td{font-size:10px}.tax-table-wrap{padding-inline:9px}.tax-table tbody th{font-size:10px}.tax-table small{font-size:8px}.plot-heading{display:block}.plot-id{margin-bottom:8px}.slider-help{gap:8px}.reset-button{font-size:8px}}
@media(prefers-reduced-motion:reduce){html{scroll-behavior:auto}*,*:before,*:after{animation:none!important;transition:none!important;scroll-behavior:auto!important}}
@media print{body{background:white;font-size:12px}.site-header,.hero-actions,.aka,.language-picker,.ref,.button,.text-button,.reset-button,.question .icon,.footer-bottom,.info-dialog{display:none!important}.wrap{width:100%;max-width:none}.section{padding-block:30px}h1{font-size:60px}h2{font-size:32px}.hero{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr;padding-top:0}.hero-image{height:280px;min-height:0}.hero-image img{position:relative;height:100%}.world-section{background:#e9ecdf;color:#173a30;print-color-adjust:exact}.world-section p{color:#173a30}.world-map{display:none}.countries{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.calculator{break-inside:avoid}.source-row{break-inside:avoid}.source-copy strong{font-size:15px}.closing figure{height:200px;min-height:0}.closing{grid-template-columns:1fr 1fr}.site-footer{padding-bottom:0}}
:lang(nl) .hero h1{font-size:clamp(49px,7.2vw,90px);max-width:11ch;hyphens:manual}
:lang(tr) .hero h1{font-size:clamp(58px,8.1vw,103px);max-width:9ch}
/* Body copy remains readable on small screens. Captions use a smaller type size. */
.principles p{font-size:14px}.countries article>p{font-size:14px}.evidence-layout>div>p:not(.evidence-lead){font-size:15px}.evidence-notes p{font-size:14px}.closing-copy p:not(.eyebrow){font-size:14px}.reading-layout .section-intro{font-size:15px}
@media(min-width:980px){.principles p{font-size:14px}.countries article>p{font-size:13px}.evidence-layout>div>p:not(.evidence-lead){font-size:15px}.evidence-notes p{font-size:14px}.closing-copy p:not(.eyebrow){font-size:14px}.reading-layout .section-intro{font-size:15px}}
.hero-image{width:100%;min-width:0}
@media(max-width:599px){.hero-image{min-height:0;aspect-ratio:1.06}}

/* Native links retain the original navigation appearance. */
a[data-scroll] { text-decoration:none; }
.credentials-link { display:flex; flex-direction:column; gap:.25rem; color:inherit; text-decoration:underline; text-underline-offset:.2em; }
.credentials-section { border-top:1px solid var(--line); }
.credentials-section > p, .credentials-section details { max-width:75ch; }
.credentials-section h2 { margin-bottom:1rem; }
.credentials-section details { margin-top:1.25rem; }
.credentials-section summary { cursor:pointer; font-weight:650; padding:.75rem 0; }
.credentials-section li { margin:.75rem 0; overflow-wrap:anywhere; }
.credentials-section a { color:inherit; text-underline-offset:.2em; }
.footer-bottom { flex-wrap:wrap; gap:1rem; }

.credentials-section > p + p { margin-top:1rem; }
@media print { .footer-bottom { display:flex!important; } }

.credentials-link { font-size:13px; line-height:1.6; }